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Fulani Dialogue Forum Lists Conditions for Peace in Plateau State

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The Plateau State chapter of the Fulani Dialogue Forum (FDF) has outlined conditions it says must be met for lasting peace to return to the state.

In a communiqué issued at the end of its meeting on Saturday, the Forum said it is prepared to “give peace a chance” if both the government and indigenous communities, particularly the Berom, address its concerns.

The document, titled “Open Position of the Fulani Community in Plateau State”, was jointly signed by FDF Chairman, Alhaji Shehu Buba, and Secretary, Salihu Musa Umar. It listed demands including employment opportunities for Fulani youths, justice for herders who have lost cattle, access to designated grazing routes, and equitable distribution of state resources.

Parts of the communique read: “For peace to return to Plateau State, the Fulani community demands that the following conditions be met:

“Employment opportunities to be given to us in the same way as it is given to the Berom people. The Berom people have always frustrated all efforts by us to be employed in government establishments/agencies also on the basis that we are strangers in our legally acquired and inherited lands

“The Plateau State government has been very unfair to us in the distribution of the state’s resources. We would like to urge the Plateau State government to be fair enough to equally respect our rights as bona fide citizens, irrespective of religion or tribe, and extend developmental projects to us, such as hospitals, roads, portable water, electricity, etc.

“Again, we have been denied the freedom to business practices and farming activities by the Berom people with the connivance of the Plateau State government and the police. They do that through confiscation of our legally acquired farmlands and orchestrated attacks and destruction of our property. These must be brought to an end if there’s a willingness for peace.

“We are very much aware that both grazing and stock routes were established and backed by law in 1965, including Plateau State. But today, in local government areas like Wase, Jos South, Jos North, Bokkos, Mangu, Riyom, Barkin Ladi and Bassa, 60% of our grazing reserve and our stock routes are either farmland or residence, and the government of the state has refused to do anything about such impunity.

“Plateau natives have wreaked lots of havoc on our people and the experience of our community in Plateau State since 2010 to date, as a result of the barbaric and unjustifiable attacks on us by the Berom people have been most pathetic, horrible, agonizing, thought-provoking, and most excruciating.

“It’s therefore of great interest to summarily state and highlight some of these unfortunate events and their devastating effects on our people so that everyone who cares about dialogue with us for peace can understand the nature of our grievances against the Berom nation.

“In 2010 and the following years, the Berom people, with the endorsement of the state government and the Berom traditional council, have attacked us at various places without any or the slightest provocation and mercilessly killed us, stole our cattle in large numbers, burnt our houses, and forcefully ejected us from our legally acquired lands.

“Hundreds of us, including men, women, and children, have been killed and many more wounded. A large number of cattle have been killed or stolen, thousands of us have been displaced, and our dwellings destroyed.

“All our efforts to seek justice through the traditional and local government authorities and through the security agencies have been frustrated and have gone nowhere. Despite the steps taken by us to report these atrocities against us and the terror unleashed on us, nothing has been done by the authorities.

“No arrests were made and no single cow recovered despite the clarity of our complaints and the fact that we know our attackers. We know where our cows are and have reported the same.

“In this regard, therefore, if there ever be peace between the Berom and us, we suggest that all problems associated with the issues of compensation, indigenship, grazing reserve, resettlement of the displaced, access to stock routes, and the development of nomadic schools be taken into consideration.”

In summary key demands outlined by the Forum include:

  • Equal access to government jobs, which they allege has been denied to Fulani youths.

  • Fair allocation of resources and extension of infrastructure projects such as hospitals, roads, potable water, and electricity to Fulani communities.

  • Protection of business and farming rights, and an end to alleged confiscation of farmlands and destruction of property.

  • Restoration and protection of grazing reserves and stock routes established under the 1965 law.

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News

Fire guts school hostel in Plateau

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There was panic in Jos, Plateau State capital on Thursday when fire engulfed one of the hostels at St Louis College.

The fire incident which broke out at 6pm was said to have destroyed furniture, mattresses and other valuables.

Fortunately, the incident took place while the students were on holiday, averting possible casualties.

According to Vanguard, an eyewitness, Taiwo Olayinka, said several properties were destroyed in the affected hostel.

“An unfortunate fire gutted one of the hostels in the school. Thankfully, students are on holiday, but furniture, mattresses and other valuables are being consumed by the inferno,” the eyewitness said.

At the time of filing this report, the cause of the fire could not be immediately known and it is not clear if fire firefighters have arrested the situation.

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Health

WHO recommends Phase III trial of Ebola vaccine against Bundibugyo virus

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) has recommended a Phase III trial of an Ebola vaccine to test whether it can protect against Bundibugyo virus disease.

WHO Director-General, Tedros Ghebreyesus, disclosed this in a video posted on his official X account on Thursday.

Ghebreyesus said two vaccines specifically developed against the Bundibugyo virus had entered Phase I safety trials in humans. At the same time, new animal studies had shown promising evidence that Ervebo, an Ebola vaccine, could also provide cross-protection against the virus.

He said the findings prompted WHO to recommend Ervebo for inclusion in a Phase III trial, which the organisation hopes to begin as soon as possible.

However, it is not yet known whether Ervebo can protect humans against Bundibugyo virus disease.

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Mr Ghebreyesus said the Phase III trial would help establish whether the vaccine is safe and effective and could provide evidence needed to make it available for the current outbreak and future outbreaks.

No licensed vaccines

The development comes as the Bundibugyo virus outbreak in the DRC has become the second-largest Ebola outbreak on record.

As of Thursday, the country had recorded 4,449 confirmed cases and 2,061 deaths across five provinces and 53 health zones, according to the WHO.

The health agency said the outbreak was spreading faster than any previous Ebola outbreak at the same stage and could surpass the 2014–2016 West African outbreak, which remains the largest on record, with more than 28,000 cases and 11,000 deaths reported in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone.

Bundibugyo virus is one of the viruses in the Ebola family that can cause severe and often fatal disease in humans.

Unlike Ebola virus disease caused by the Ebola virus, there is currently no licensed vaccine specifically approved for the prevention of Bundibugyo virus disease.

WHO said in June that Ervebo, the only licensed and WHO-prequalified Ebola vaccine, is approved for Ebola virus disease but not for Bundibugyo virus disease.

The current outbreak was first detected in the DRC in May, following an unexplained cluster of deaths in Ituri Province that was investigated. Laboratory testing confirmed Bundibugyo virus disease, prompting the DRC government to declare its 17th Ebola outbreak.

Uganda also confirmed imported cases linked to the outbreak in the DRC. WHO subsequently determined that the outbreak in the two countries constituted a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.

Previous Bundibugyo virus outbreaks have had case fatality rates between 30 and 50 per cent, according to the WHO.

PREMIUM TIMES reported on 9 August that WHO had already recommended Ervebo for evaluation in a randomised clinical trial after reviewing evidence suggesting that it could provide some protection against Bundibugyo virus.

Treatment advancement

Mr Ghebreyesus also disclosed progress in research into treatments for Bundibugyo virus disease.

He said a WHO-sponsored partners trial had reached 100 patients.

The trial is assessing potential treatments for the disease and is intended to generate evidence on which therapies can improve outcomes for infected patients.

READ ALSO: DRC Ebola outbreak becomes second-largest on record WHO

Mr Ghebreyesus said the milestone showed that research could be mobilised rapidly and responsibly even during a difficult outbreak.

He called on partners to support and accelerate the vaccine trial, while emphasising that the response requires collaboration among the DRC government, WHO, Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and other partners.


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