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Sokoto Confirms Meningitis Outbreak as 33 Children Die Across Communities

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The Sokoto State Government has confirmed an outbreak of cerebrospinal meningitis that has claimed the lives of 33 children across several communities in the state, as health authorities intensify efforts to contain the disease.

Cerebrospinal meningitis is a serious infection that causes inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The disease spreads more easily during hot and dry seasons, especially in overcrowded areas with poor ventilation.

Sokoto State, like many parts of northern Nigeria, lies within Africa’s “meningitis belt,” a region known for recurring outbreaks of the disease.

The Commissioner for Health, Faruk Abubakar, confirmed the outbreak during an advocacy meeting with district heads on SARMAAN and MNTE held on Wednesday. The meeting was organised by the State Primary Healthcare Development Agency in collaboration with Sightsavers and the Chigari Foundation.

According to the commissioner, at least 256 suspected cases have been recorded across eight local government areas since the outbreak resurfaced about a month ago.

“Sabon Birni recorded the highest number with 63 cases, followed by Wamakko with 60, Shagari with 51, Tambuwal with 33, and Dange Shuni with 26 cases. Kebbe had 16 cases, while Bodinga, Gada, and Kware recorded two, one, and two cases respectively,” he said.

Abubakar explained that many of the deaths occurred in rural communities before victims could reach medical facilities, blaming delayed treatment and widespread misconceptions that the illness is spiritual rather than medical.

Symptoms of meningitis include sudden fever, severe headache, stiff neck, vomiting, sensitivity to light, confusion, and convulsions. Health experts warn that delayed treatment can lead to death within hours or cause permanent complications such as hearing loss, brain damage, or paralysis.

To contain the outbreak, the state government, in partnership with Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders), established isolation centres with separate wards for male and female patients at the General Hospitals in Dogo Daji and Tambuwal.

Abubakar noted that although only about 20 laboratory samples have so far tested positive, patients brought in early have responded well to treatment, adding that no recent deaths have been recorded since intensified interventions began.

Meanwhile, a nurse at the Dogo Daji isolation centre, who spoke anonymously, disclosed that the outbreak remains active, with new patients still arriving daily.

“Every day, we discharge recovered patients, but new cases keep coming in. Two patients were discharged today, and two new admissions immediately replaced them,” the source said.

The nurse added that the facility currently operates two wards but may require an additional ward as admissions continue to increase.

“We may need another ward to separate female and pediatric patients because the cases are increasing,” he said.

He further commended the support at the centre, noting that doctors, nurses, health educators, and sanitation workers were fully engaged. According to him, treatment, feeding, medication, and transportation support are provided free of charge to confirmed patients.

“Patients do not pay for anything. Everything, including sanitary pads, is free,” he said.

Despite ongoing efforts, the facility recently recorded two deaths, including a child under five identified as Amir and another patient, Nura Jabo, who reportedly died while being transferred to the Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital after his condition deteriorated.

The Chief Medical Director of Specialists Hospital Sokoto, Dr. Attahiru Sokoto, also confirmed that the hospital had treated meningitis patients from the Badon Barade community in Wamakko Local Government Area about two weeks ago.

“All the patients admitted at our isolation centre were treated and discharged. As of now, we do not have any patient on admission,” he said.

Authorities have continued to urge residents to ignore misconceptions surrounding the disease and seek immediate medical attention once symptoms appear, as efforts to curb the outbreak continue across affected communities.

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Kenya confirms first imported Ebola case linked to DRC outbreak

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Kenya has confirmed its first imported case of Ebola caused by the Bundibugyo virus, as the outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo continues to spread across the region.

According to a statement published Tuesday by the World Health Organisation (WHO) Regional Office for Africa, the patient was a Kenyan citizen who had been living in the DRC and fell ill there.

The patient travelled by road to Kampala, Uganda, before flying to Nairobi, where the patient was isolated after developing symptoms. Samples tested positive for Bundibugyo virus at Kenya’s National Virology Reference Laboratory and the Kenya Medical Research Institute.

Despite supportive care, the patient died on the night of 5 October and was buried on Tuesday in line with Kenya’s Ebola safe and dignified burial protocol, according to WHO.

“The government of Kenya notified WHO of the case in line with the International Health Regulations (2005) on 6 October 2026,” it noted.

Kenya becomes fourth country affected

According to WHO, Kenya is the fourth country to confirm a case of Bundibugyo virus disease in the current outbreak.

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The DRC continues to battle the largest outbreak, while Uganda, where the virus was first detected in 2007, ended its latest outbreak in August. France also reported a travel-related case in June.

WHO noted that most of the cases reported in Uganda were imported from the DRC, while a smaller number were locally acquired among contacts and health workers linked to imported cases.

In the DRC, the outbreak has continued to expand. As of 23 September, the country had recorded 7,890 confirmed cases and 3,799 deaths, giving a case fatality ratio of 48.1 per cent.

The outbreak had affected 63 health zones across seven provinces, with two of the latest affected areas bordering other countries. WHO said the expansion had increased the risk of cross-border transmission.

Kenya traces contacts

Following confirmation of the case, Kenyan health authorities have listed 28 contacts, including family members and health workers who cared for the patient.

They are also tracing 23 passengers and four crew members who were on the same flight as the patient.

WHO said Kenya had been on high alert since May, when Ebola outbreaks were declared in the DRC and Uganda.

As of Tuesday, Kenya had screened more than 652,000 travellers entering the country, tested 267 suspected samples and trained about 5,000 health workers on Ebola prevention and management.

WHO said it has also supplied about 1,000 Ebola tests and 1,000 personal protective equipment kits to high-risk counties in Kenya.

READ ALSO: DRC Ebola outbreak remains active as death toll reaches 3,779 – Africa CDC

Nigeria on high alert

Nigeria has also strengthened surveillance in response to the regional outbreak.

The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) said in a public health advisory issued in September that the country was on high alert and had activated enhanced surveillance measures.

It introduced a health declaration system under which travellers from countries with active or relevant Ebola transmission may be required to complete a form before boarding.

The form requires travellers to provide information about their recent travel history, transit countries, destination in Nigeria and health status.

The NCDC said the measures are intended to strengthen surveillance and prevent the importation of Ebola into Nigeria.


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dRPC opens applications for free training for Nigerian NGOs, foundations

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The development Research and Projects Centre (dRPC) has opened applications for a second round of its NGO Support Initiative (NSI), offering free executive training to Nigerian civil society organisations, foundations and other social-impact organisations.

The eight-week virtual programme, scheduled to run from 20 October to 19 December 2026, is designed to strengthen organisational management, resilience, philanthropy and sustainable funding among local organisations.

The initiative is being implemented in collaboration with Leiden University in the Netherlands, Dangote Business School and the Centre for Entrepreneurship Research and Training (CERT), Bayero University, Kano.

The programme comes amid growing concerns about the sustainability of Nigerian civil society organisations following cuts to international development assistance and increasing regulatory demands on non-profit organisations.

In 2025, PREMIUM TIMES reported that the dRPC launched the first round of the NSI to support Nigerian NGOs affected by international funding cuts, particularly the disruption caused by the United States government’s decision to halt several foreign assistance programmes.

The first round attracted 495 applications, with 17 organisations eventually receiving N5 million each to implement projects affected by the funding disruption.

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The projects covered areas including maternal health, girls’ education, digital skills for young people and humanitarian assistance.

Funding crisis

The funding challenge facing Nigerian NGOs has persisted beyond the initial disruption to USAID-funded programmes.

In a February 2026 opinion article published on PREMIUM TIMES, Judith-Ann Walker, executive director and founding member of the dRPC, wrote that Nigerian NGOs were entering 2026 with fewer grant opportunities and would need to explore new funders, partnerships and alternative funding models.

She noted that the withdrawal of USAID support had affected organisations working in areas including youth entrepreneurship, climate justice, public health advocacy, school safety, zero-dose children and human rights, with some organisations forced to close programmes, offices and disengage staff.

PREMIUM TIMES also reported in June 2025 that Nigerian civil society organisations working on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria were calling for stronger domestic resource mobilisation to reduce dependence on foreign donors.

Stakeholders at the time argued that Nigeria could not continue to rely indefinitely on government and external donors to finance critical development interventions, particularly as international donors increasingly reconsider their aid commitments.

The dRPC’s second-round programme reflects some of these concerns, with one of its training streams focusing on organisational resilience, sustainable funding strategies and working with government to scale programmes.

New regulatory demands

The training also comes as Nigerian non-profit organisations face increased scrutiny of their operations and funding.

In July, PREMIUM TIMES reported that the Nigeria Network of NGOs urged organisations to treat regulatory compliance as a central part of their operations, including keeping registrations, annual returns, tax filings and other legal obligations up to date.

The issue has become more prominent following the introduction of a proposed Foreign Aid (Regulation, Transparency and Disclosure) Bill, which seeks to require NGOs to register foreign aid and donor-funded projects with the government.

The bill passed second reading in the Senate in July, prompting debate over transparency, accountability and the potential effect of increased regulation on civic space.

In September, a coalition of civil society organisations called for the withdrawal of the bill, arguing that it could restrict civic space and give government excessive powers over organisations based on their sources of funding.

Against this backdrop, the dRPC said its second-round training would include a module on compliance with the regulatory environment, alongside project management, accountability, talent development, organisational visibility and sustainable funding.

Two training streams

The first stream, an eight-week Senior Executive Training Programme on NGO Management for Project Impact and Organisational Resilience, is targeted at 20 registered and compliant Nigerian CSOs with active grants.

The organisations must be working in areas including technical and vocational education and training and girls’ education, public health, the digital economy, climate action and humanitarian assistance.

Two representatives from each organisation, including founders, project directors or gender leads, are expected to participate.

The second stream focuses on professionalising local philanthropy, strengthening charitable foundations and improving corporate social responsibility.

It is open to 20 Nigerian foundations, charitable associations, old boys’ and girls’ organisations and CSR units of commercial organisations with active charitable portfolios supporting non-profit organisations.

READ ALSO: Nigeria targets expanded MMS coverage for pregnant women

Participants will be trained on issues including social entrepreneurship, sustainable financing, financial and strategic management, taxation and regulatory compliance, monitoring and impact reporting.

The dRPC said participants who complete either programme will receive certificates signed by the dRPC, Leiden University, Dangote Business School and CERT.

It said the training is free and that successful applicants would not be required to pay any fee or other consideration.

Applications for either stream close on 15 October 2026.

Application link: CLICK HERE


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