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UN investigators press Nigerian govt on atrocities in Middle Belt

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The offices of United Nations Special Rapporteurs have formally contacted the Government of Nigeria over allegations of grave human rights violations in the Middle Belt region.

The States of Nigeria commonly referred to as belonging to the Middle Belt are Benue, Kogi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger, Plateau, and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.

A statement on Thursday by the International Bar Association, IBA, said the UN investigators’ correspondence marks “a significant escalation in international scrutiny of the ongoing violence.”

The communication issued by the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary/arbitrary executions focused on the right to life, food, housing, and security, among others.

It followed the 2025 Joint Urgent Appeal submitted to the UN by eyeWitnesses to Atrocities, founded by the International Bar Association and the International Committee of Nigeria, ICON.

According to the IBA, the Special Rapporteurs requested detailed information from the Nigerian government on measures taken at both the federal and state levels regarding several critical issues.

These include probe and prosecution of perpetrators of killings and other abuses; accountability for attacks executed by non-state actors; and allegations that security forces didn’t adequately protect civilians.

Others are: causes of the violence; its impact on women, children, people with disabilities, and other vulnerable groups; protection, rehabilitation, and support for affected areas and internally displaced persons.

The UN experts also demanded information about the wanton and widespread destruction of homes, livelihoods, and civilian infrastructure linked to the onslaughts across the crisis-prone zone.

Director of eyeWitness, Carrie Bowker, noted that the decision by multiple UN Special Rapporteurs to engage the Nigerian government demonstrates the gravity of the allegations emerging from the Middle Belt.

Bowker said evidence captured by ICON and local record-keepers depicts the years of violence, displacement, and loss endured by citizens, adding that “meaningful investigations and accountability are now essential.”

“Behind every piece of footage is a family, a destroyed home, or a life lost,” IBA President Claudio Visco remarked. “Survivors and affected communities deserve protection, justice, and sustained international attention.”

Visco added that the communication from the experts appointed by the United Nations sends a clear message that the serious human rights violations in Nigeria’s Middle Belt cannot remain invisible.

ICON captured 3,276 video clips between January 2022 and March 2025. The evidence—comprising witness interviews, documenters’ notes, and open-source research—was presented to the UN in October 2025.

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Abia voters lament as INEC officials abandon PVC collection centres

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Eligible voters in Umuahia, Abia State, have expressed anger and disappointment after failing to collect their Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) on the first day of the nationwide collection exercise.

The voters accused officials of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) of abandoning designated collection centres before the scheduled closing time, despite the importance of obtaining the cards ahead of the 2027 general elections.

According to Vanguard, no INEC officials were present at Ugba Primary School, Umuahia, when its correspondent visited around 2pm on Friday.

A similar situation was observed at School Road Primary School at about 2:42pm, where no electoral officials were seen. Enquiries indicated that the officials who had earlier arrived for the exercise had already left.

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One of the affected voters, Innocent Odoenelam, a resident of World Bank Housing Estate, Umuahia, said he rushed to the centre after hearing a radio announcement that the PVCs were ready for collection, only to discover that officials had closed for the day.

Odoenelam, who arrived at about 2:30pm, described the experience as discouraging, particularly because the official closing time was 3pm.

He urged INEC to ensure that its personnel remain at designated centres throughout the stipulated collection hours, warning that difficulties in registering and collecting PVCs could discourage eligible citizens from participating in elections.

“I feel heavily disappointed because I left a lot of things I should be doing to rush down here to pick up my PVC. I feel discouraged,” he said.

Despite his frustration, Odoenelam vowed to return on Monday, insisting that he remained determined to vote.

Another voter, Francis Egwuibe, said he visited the collection centre as early as 8:30am but left after waiting beyond 9am without seeing any INEC official.

He explained that he returned in the afternoon, hoping to collect his PVC, only to discover that the officials had left.

While speaking to newsmen, Egwuibe questioned why electoral personnel could not remain at the centres throughout the announced collection period, considering the time and transportation costs incurred by voters.

He also called on INEC to properly educate its staff about their responsibilities, alleging that the situation raised concerns about the conduct of the exercise.

Similarly, a female voter, Chioma Njoku, accused the commission of treating prospective voters as though they had no value.

She warned that such experiences could discourage citizens who were willing to participate in the electoral process.

The affected voters called on INEC to improve its arrangements and ensure that eligible citizens could collect their PVCs without unnecessary difficulties.

When contacted, INEC’s spokesperson in Abia State, Victor Abraham, promised to respond after making the necessary enquiries.

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Many politicians Tinubu supported abandoned him in 2023 – APC Chairman Yilwatda 

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The National Chairman of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Prof. Nentawe Yilwatda, has said that many politicians whom President Bola Tinubu supported over the years withdrew their backing when he declared his intention to contest the presidency in 2023.

Yilwatda spoke on Friday at the party’s national secretariat in Abuja while welcoming members of opposition parties from Sokoto, Kaduna, Jigawa, Kano and Plateau states who defected to the APC.

He said Tinubu had supported several politicians from the North and South before seeking the presidency, but many of them abandoned him when he needed their support.

“President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has always supported northern politicians because he believes in the unity of Nigeria,” Yilwatda said.

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He cited Tinubu’s support for Atiku Abubakar in 2007, when the latter contested the presidency, and Nuhu Ribadu, who ran under the Action Congress of Nigeria in 2011.

Yilwatda also recalled Tinubu’s support for former President Muhammadu Buhari in 2015 and 2019.

“He has consistently worked to bring politicians together and promote unity across the country,” Yilwatda said.

According to him, Tinubu stood by Buhari even when some northern political leaders withdrew their support.

Yilwatda urged the new APC members to support Tinubu and his administration’s Renewed Hope Agenda, describing their defection as a sign of confidence in the President.

He also defended Tinubu’s performance in the North, listing the Abuja–Kaduna–Kano road, the Kano–Maiduguri road and rail projects among the infrastructure initiatives he said were being pursued by the Federal Government.

The APC chairman criticised opposition politicians for questioning Tinubu’s achievements in the region, insisting that the administration had invested in infrastructure across the country.

He also challenged opposition proposals, including a promised N500-per-litre fuel discount, arguing that the plan would cost about N20 trillion annually.

“How can you promise what you do not have when about 60 per cent of our oil production is tied to joint ventures, where the Federal Government owns only part of the production?” Yilwatda said.

He further accused former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar of selling public assets below their construction costs during the privatisation exercise.

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