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Rent and Earn: Oscar Danladi’s Bet on Nigeria’s Broken Housing Market

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Oscar Danladi founded Rentstay to address Nigeria’s chaotic rental market after becoming frustrated by misleading listings and excessive agency fees. His platform aims to streamline the rental process by enabling direct tenant-landlord interactions, verifying properties, and offering digital caution-fee management. Rentstay seeks to transform how rentals work, ensuring transparency for both parties.

Fwangmun Oscar Danladi had done everything right. He had found a listing, confirmed a price, and arranged a viewing. The apartment, a two-bedroom flat in Jos, had decent road access, reasonable rent, and looked promising on paper. Then he arrived, and the agent asked him to wait.

“He needed to call someone else who knew where the property was,” Danladi recalls.

What followed was a slow unravelling. One agent became two, then three. Each new arrival got into Danladi’s car and directed him further down a road that bore no resemblance to what had been described. By the time they reached the property, Danladi had been in the car for the better part of an hour. The house was nothing close to what he had asked for.

Then came the real surprise: despite all of this, the agents still expected to be paid an amount more than the initial agreement, because “more people had gotten involved.”

Danladi is not the kind of person to write off a bad experience. Instead, he started asking questions. Why does renting in Nigeria require navigating an arduous path laden with unnecessary middlemen and agents? Why is a ₦500,000 apartment so often actually a ₦900,000 apartment, once agency fees, legal fees, and caution fees are piled on? Why is there no system?

“It just dawned on me,” he says. “This is what almost everybody goes through.”

Nigeria has a housing problem that its property market has largely failed to solve. The country’s urban population is expanding at roughly 2.8% to 3% annually, and demand for rental accommodation in cities like Lagos, Abuja, and Jos continues to outpace the supply of quality, verifiable listings. Sadly, this deficit is both physical and structural.

The informal networks that dominate Nigeria’s rental market, where a tenant finds an agent who knows an agent who knows a landlord, with fees accumulating at every handshake, have remained largely unchanged for decades. Technology has made its way into fintech, logistics, agrotech, and healthcare. Rental housing, for the most part, has been left behind.

A handful of startups have tried to close the gap. RentSmallSmall pioneered the rent-in-instalments model in Lagos. PropertyPro.ng built a listings aggregator. But outside the major southern cities, the informal system still holds. In a city like Jos, the kind of multi-agent chaos Danladi experienced is not a bug but a feature.

Danladi’s response was to spend months in research mode, mapping the problem before building a solution. RentStay.

Together with Jonah Onah and Abel Ochika, Danladi co-founded Rentstay, a rental platform designed, as he describes it, not just to list properties but to restructure how the entire rental transaction works.

“The system allows the tenant to go in, create an account, and you can verify your identity during registration. The property owner also has a dashboard where he can create a property listing. We then verify the property by doing background checks on th property to ensure transparency. Tenants can directly chat with the property owner via our platform,” Danladi says.

The most immediate promise is zero agency fees. Rather than paying agents to unlock access to viewings, users interact directly with landlords through the platform, where properties are listed, digitally managed, and verified before they go live.

The verification model is where Rentstay departs from the usual proptech playbook. Rather than relying purely on document checks, the platform uses a network of local affiliates who function a bit like traditional agents but with a different mandate. Their job is to confirm that a property physically exists and matches its description. They are paid for that confirmation, not for closing a deal.

It’s a subtle structural shift, but the incentive change matters. A traditional agent profits when a transaction closes, regardless of whether the tenant is satisfied. Rentstay’s affiliates profit when information is accurate. Whether that holds at scale is a question the platform has not yet had to answer.

The more unusual piece of Rentstay’s model is what it does with the caution fee
The more unusual piece of Rentstay’s model is what it does with the caution fee.

In Nigeria, caution fees, sometimes called cushion fees, are a standard part of the rental process. Tenants pay a lump sum upfront, meant to cover potential damage, and routinely struggle to recover it when they move out. The money sits idle, earns nothing, and is often the subject of disputes.

Rentstay holds caution fees digitally and invests them through what Danladi describes as insured financial channels. Tenants earn a 5% annual return on that deposit. When they leave — assuming the property is in good condition — they get back both the original amount and the interest it accumulated.

“You’re renting, but you’re also earning” – Danladi Oscar

For landlords, the platform offers a different value proposition: structure. Tenant verification, automated payment tracking, and property management tools are bundled together, which is an appealing pitch for landlords who currently manage everything through phone calls and paper receipts. Getting them to actually use it is the harder part.

Danladi is straightforward about this. Older landlords, accustomed to dealing in cash and relationships, will not convert overnight. The strategy is incremental: start with early adopters, let results travel by word of mouth, and where needed, lean on younger family members already comfortable with digital platforms to bring the older generation along.

Rentstay launched in Jos in March 2026, which is a deliberate choice. The platform’s founders are from there, knows its contours, and is realistic about the limits of dropping a new product into a market without roots. And already, the site visits show promise with hundreds of new users indicating interest in RentStay.

The five-year target is 2,500 properties under management. Danladi calls it modest, and it is, relative to the size of Nigeria’s housing market. But he frames the goal less as a number and more as a proof of concept. If Rentstay can shift how tenants and landlords in Jos think about the rental relationship, the larger cities become easier to enter.

The harder questions are still ahead. Fake listings are endemic in Nigerian proptech, and no amount of affiliate verification eliminates the possibility of fraud — it only adds friction. Maintaining landlord engagement on the platform, rather than reverting to direct deals once they’ve found a tenant, is a problem every Nigerian proptech startup has encountered. And the caution fee investment model, while compelling on paper, introduces financial risk that will need regulatory clarity as the platform scales.

None of this makes Rentstay’s ambition unreasonable. It makes it difficult in the specific, familiar ways that building in Nigeria is always difficult.

Danladi drove nearly an hour on a bad road to reach a house that didn’t match its description, and at the end of it, agents still asked for more money. That experience sits at the centre of what Rentstay is trying to solve — not by making housing frictionless, which may be too much to promise, but by making it at least legible. A market where tenants know what they’re paying for, and landlords know who they’re dealing with.

“There are properties, but there’s no system” – Danladi Oscar

Rentstay is his attempt to build one.

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Targeted support, not subsidies, can best protect people when inflation surges

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said targeted, temporary income support is the most effective and cost-efficient way for governments to protect vulnerable households during cost-of-living crises.

IMF disclosed this in its latest World Economic Outlook, noting that broad-based subsidies can impose higher costs on public finances.

The IMF report examined the economic consequences of cost-of-living crises and the effectiveness of government interventions across 76 countries over three decades.

The financial institution said consumer subsidies could require three to six times more fiscal resources than targeted cash transfers to provide the same level of protection to lower-income households. In contrast, producer subsidies could cost 14 to 22 times more.

According to the lender’s report, disruptions to global commodity markets, including those following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and conflicts in the Middle East, have driven up prices for essential goods and services such as food and energy.

The IMF said these episodes often have lasting consequences beyond the initial price surge. It said this makes essentials more expensive relative to other goods, weakens household purchasing power, and complicates central banks’ efforts to control inflation.

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“Inflation expectations also rise and stay above pre-crisis levels for years, suggesting that these episodes may complicate efforts by central banks to control inflation,” the report said.

It added that real wages could fall and remain below their previous levels for an extended period.

The Fund explained that poorer households bear a disproportionate share of the burden because food and energy make up a larger share of their spending than they do for wealthier families.

It noted that the effects on poverty and inequality were severe in lower-income countries, where necessities account for an even larger share of poor households’ expenditure.

Subsidies carry higher fiscal costs

The IMF said governments often responded to cost-of-living pressures with broad-based measures to suppress price increases, including tax reductions, producer subsidies, lower customs duties, and price controls.

According to the report, advanced economies had relied more heavily on reductions in value-added and excise taxes on food and energy.

Emerging markets and low-income countries also more often used measures targeting production costs and supply chains.

Governments also provided income support, with advanced economies using more targeted transfers and poorer countries more often introducing broad-based wage and pension increases.

However, the IMF said these interventions differed in their effectiveness and the financial burden they placed on governments.

It identified targeted, temporary transfers as the preferred approach because they direct assistance to households most in need, preserve limited government resources, and allow market prices to reflect scarcity.

On the other hand, the financial institution said price-suppressing measures can be expensive because much of the support may benefit households that do not need it.

The report cited Europe’s 2022–2023 energy crisis, during which less than 20 cents of every euro spent suppressing electricity, natural gas and gasoline prices reached the poorest fifth of households.

“Subsidising producers can cost 14 to 22 times more than targeted income support,” the IMF said.

It also warned that keeping prices artificially low could weaken incentives to conserve scarce resources.

When several countries adopt such measures at the same time, they can drive up global prices and worsen economic pressures on lower-income countries, the Fund said.

“Producer subsidies are even less efficient. Because they lower production costs rather than directly supporting households, foreign consumers benefit through lower export prices of downstream products.

“As a result, taxpayers pay more to benefit people and businesses in other countries rather than vulnerable families at home,” the lender stated.

Temporary, targeted interventions

The Fund recommended that governments make assistance temporary and deliver it through targeted income-support programmes.

It said the measure could be implemented by expanding existing social protection systems that can be scaled up quickly during crises.

“Assistance, when warranted, should be temporary and delivered through targeted income-support measures, ideally using existing social protection systems that can be scaled up quickly,” it said.

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It said broader interventions might be necessary in exceptional circumstances, including acute food insecurity, heightened risks of social unrest or serious difficulties in identifying and reaching eligible beneficiaries.

However, such support should be designed around the temporary component of a price shock rather than permanently higher prices, with clear deadlines for ending the measures.

Where price controls or subsidies are unavoidable, the IMF advised governments to focus narrowly on goods and services consumed disproportionately by vulnerable households while preserving market signals as much as possible.


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Cardoso Takes Nigeria’s Financial Reforms to Singapore, Signs MoU With GFTN on Innovation

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En route to the IMF–World Bank Annual Meetings in Bangkok, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Olayemi Cardoso, has undertaken a series of high-level engagements in Singapore tostrengthen Nigeria’s financial connectivity with Asia through institutional cooperation, financial-market development, and innovation.

The engagements included discussions with the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Global Finance & Technology Network (GFTN), and the Nigeria–Asia Financial Connectivity Dialogue, convened by the CBN in collaboration with J.P. Morgan, Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) and FMDQ Group.

Together, the engagements reflect the CBN’s emphasis on translating Nigeria’s financial-sector reforms into stronger international partnerships, deeper markets and practical channels for investment, trade and financial innovation.

In discussions with MAS, the CBN delegation exchanged perspectives on financial-sector development, regulation, market connectivity and innovation, identifying areas of mutual interest for continued engagement and potential collaboration.

The discussions provided an opportunity to draw on both financial systems‘ experiences and explore how stronger institutional relationships could support financial-market development and emerging technologies.

In a further step towards practical cooperation, the CBN and GFTN signed an MoU establishing a framework for collaboration on financial innovation.

The agreement provides a basis for connecting relevant institutions and innovation ecosystems, exploring areas of mutual interest and identifying practical opportunities for cooperation between Nigeria and Singapore.

At the Nigeria–Asia Financial Connectivity Dialogue, hosted at J.P. Morgan’s Singapore offices and anchored by Mr Dapo Olagunji, Managing Director of J.P. Morgan West Africa, Governor Cardoso outlined Nigeria’s ambition to build deeper, more liquid and internationally connected financial markets, positioning the reforms undertaken in recent years as the foundation for a new phase of market development.

He emphasised that reforms to Nigeria’s foreign-exchange market were aimed at removing distortions, restoring transparency and strengthening confidence in the rules governing market participation.

“The real test of reform is not whether you can attract capital once; it is whether you create the confidence for capital to stay, return and grow,” he said.

The Governor highlighted the importance of credible monetary policy, stronger governance, improved market functioning and predictable rules in creating the conditions for sustained domestic and international investment.

He noted that stabilisation was not an end in itself, but a foundation for broader participation by long-term institutional capital, stronger market infrastructure and more effective connections with international financial markets.

The Dialogue brought together investors, financial institutions, businesses and Nigerians living and working across Asia.

The event featured a panel moderated by Gbolahan Taiwo, J.P. Morgan’s Chief Economist for Africa, with Temi Popoola, Group Managing Director/CEO of NGX Group; Zeal Akaraiwe, Group Managing Director/CEO of FMDQ Group; Aderinola Shonekan, Director of Trade and Exchange at the CBN; and Olumayokun Ajibade, Special Adviser to the Governor on Financial Markets and Economic Policy.

The discussion explored Nigeria’s reform trajectory, from capital formation and foreign-exchange market confidence to the development of deeper, more liquid markets and the infrastructure needed to support sustained international participation.

Cardoso emphasised that Nigeria’s engagement with Asia is intended to extend beyond attracting investment flows to building durable relationships between financial institutions, markets, businesses and people.

He identified opportunities for stronger links between Nigerian and Asian banks and market institutions, more efficient payments and settlement channels, and greater participation by Nigerians living and working across the region.

The Governor also highlighted the growing role of financial technology and artificial intelligence in improving financial services, strengthening risk management, supporting inclusion and enhancing regulatory capabilities.

The Singapore engagements form part of a broader programme of institutional and market engagement across Asia, including further meetings in Beijing.

The post Cardoso Takes Nigeria’s Financial Reforms to Singapore, Signs MoU With GFTN on Innovation appeared first on Business Today NG.

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