Business
NERC to set net billing regulations, boost renewable energy
The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) will kick off the Net Billing Regulations 2026 to strengthen energy security and expand renewable energy nationwide.
The commission announced its plan in a public notice on Wednesday, addressed to electricity consumers, distribution companies, renewable energy developers, commercial and industrial customers, and the general public.
According to NERC, the regulations establish a framework that enables eligible electricity customers, referred to as “prosumers,” to generate electricity primarily through renewable energy sources such as solar photovoltaic systems for their own consumption while exporting excess electricity to distribution networks under a net billing arrangement.
“The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) hereby notifies electricity consumers, distribution companies, renewable energy developers, commercial and industrial customers, and the general public of the commencement of the Net Billing Regulations 2026.”
NERC further stated that the new framework is designed to promote the adoption of renewable energy technologies, enhance energy security, and reliability for electricity consumers.
Similarly, the regulators explained that the move was aimed at encouraging private sector participation in distributed electricity generation, supporting efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and facilitate efficient integration of renewable energy systems into distribution networks.
Eligibility requirements:
To participate in the net billing scheme, the commission explained that customers must be connected to the network of a licensed electricity distribution company.
Moreover, the customers must install renewable energy systems that comply with technical standards and regulatory requirements; deploy renewable energy systems with installed capacities ranging from a minimum of 50 kilowatt peak (kWp) to a maximum of 1.5 megawatt peak (MWp).
Besides, the customers are also required to obtain approval from the relevant distribution company and execute a Net Billing Agreement and register with NERC.
The commission said interested customers are expected to apply through their distribution companies for technical feasibility assessments before approval.
“Upon approval and execution of a Net Billing Agreement, the applicant shall register with NERC in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations.”
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Metering/compensation
NERC said approved participants would be provided with bidirectional net meters to measure electricity imported from and exported to distribution networks.
The commission added that surplus electricity exported to the grid would attract credits based on export tariffs approved under the regulations.
The move comes amid increasing interest in decentralised power generation and rising adoption of solar energy solutions among households and businesses seeking alternatives to unreliable grid supply.
The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has announced that the 2026 oil and gas licensing round will commence by the third quarter of 2026, following approval from the Minister of Petroleum Resources.
The commission disclosed this in a statement issued on Wednesday after a visit by Meren Energy, formerly Africa Oil, to its headquarters in Abuja.
According to the statement, NUPRC Chief Executive Officer, Oritsemeyiwa Eyesan, announced the timeline while receiving the delegation.
“The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) says the 2026 Licensing Round will commence latest by Q3 2026, having received the approval of the Minister of Petroleum Resources in line with the Petroleum Industry Act,” the statement said.
Mrs Eyesan expressed satisfaction with the progress of the ongoing 2025 Licensing Round, noting that the commercial bid phase is scheduled for July, after which preparations for the next round would begin.
A licensing round is a competitive process through which governments allocate oil and gas exploration and production rights to companies.
2025 licensing round
The announcement comes months after the NUPRC, under its former Chief Executive, Gbenga Komolafe, launched the 2025 licensing round, which took effect from 1 December 2025.
At the launch, Mr Komolafe said the commission was focused on addressing funding constraints in the upstream sector by improving collaboration among stakeholders.
“One of the factors that affected business is that activities were happening in silos, but the NUPRC now realises the need to bring everyone together,” he said.
As part of preparations for the 2025 exercise, the commission in January invited global energy investors, upstream operators, financial institutions and strategic partners to a webinar ahead of the bid process.
In March, the NUPRC announced the completion of the pre-qualification stage, enabling successful applicants to access and lease relevant geological and technical data required for technical and commercial bid submissions.
“With the pre-qualification stage now successfully completed, the Commission will, from today, March 17, 2026, permit successful applicants to lease data in preparation for the technical and commercial bid submissions,” the commission said at the time.
The regulator added that applicants would only be allowed to source data from approved channels and must provide evidence of payment before submitting bids.
‘Attractive investment destination’
Speaking on Wednesday, Mrs Eyesan said increased participation in the 2025 licensing round reflects growing confidence in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.
She attributed this to rising investments, improved production levels and reforms implemented under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.
“We are also fortunate that the President and Minister of Petroleum Resources have approved the 2026 Licensing Round,” she said.
“So, we are in the process of finalising the 2026 launch which will happen latest by the third quarter. So, this is the make-or-break point, and we want to make sure we make it.”
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Also speaking, Meren Energy Group CEO, Oliver Quinn, said reforms in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector have encouraged the company to expand its investments and participate more actively in asset acquisitions and licensing opportunities.
Mr Quinn said Nigeria remains Meren Energy’s top investment destination in Africa.
“We have operated in Agbami, Akpo and Egina world-class fields. I think till date, in 20 years, about $11 billion in capital from our side has gone into these assets, and about $4 billion has gone to tax and royalties,” he said.
“Nigeria remains the core of our business today because of the quality of these assets.”
According to him, the company is encouraging its partners to deepen investments in existing assets to boost production.
Mr Quinn also said Meren Energy was the first company in Nigeria to sell crude oil to the Dangote refinery and would continue to meet its Domestic Crude Supply Obligation, provided commercial terms remain favourable.
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