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FCCPC Warns Against Violation of Merger and Acquisition Process

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BY NKECHI NAECHE-ESEZOBOR—Ahead of ongoing recapitalization in the financial sectors, the  Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission, FCCPC, has warned firms, legal advisers, transaction parties and other stakeholders against non-compliance with statutory obligations relating to mergers, acquisitions and other business combinations under the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act, 2018.

The Commission reiterated that, under the FCCPA, it has the power to review, approve, approve subject to conditions, or prohibit mergers and qualifying business combinations once they are notified.

It explained that this framework is designed to preserve fair competition, prevent harmful market concentration, and protect the public interest in the Nigerian economy.

FCCPC noted that any transaction meeting the thresholds set out in the applicable Notice of Threshold for Merger Notification, issued pursuant to Section 93(4) of the FCCPA, must be notified to the Commission for prior review and approval before implementation.

The Commission stated that this requirement applies to a broad range of transactions, including share acquisitions, asset acquisitions, joint ventures, and other arrangements that fall within the legal definition of a merger under the Act and relevant regulations.

It added that the notification process enables the Commission to assess whether a proposed transaction is likely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market in Nigeria, or raise public interest concerns. The process also supports the Commission’s responsibility to monitor market developments and maintain an informed understanding of competitive dynamics across sectors.

FCCPC further encouraged parties and their advisers to engage with the Commission at an early stage where a contemplated transaction may be notifiable.

It noted that early engagement, including pre-notification consultations, where necessary, can provide regulatory clarity, support efficient review timelines, and assist parties in meeting applicable compliance requirements.

The Commission emphasised that failure to notify a notifiable transaction constitutes a contravention of the FCCPA and may attract administrative penalties or other enforcement action in accordance with the law.

Accordingly, the Commission advised firms and transaction parties to take all necessary steps to ensure compliance before implementing any transaction that may fall within its merger review jurisdiction.

It added that stakeholders seeking further enquiries or clarification may contact the Commission or visit the FCCPC website.

The Commission reaffirmed its commitment to promoting fair competition, protecting consumers, and supporting a transparent, efficient and competitive business environment in Nigeria.

Following the signing of the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act, 2025 (NIIRA 2025),   insurance firms were mandated to shore up their operating capital.

Life   insurance firms are mandated to shore up their operating capital from N2 billion to N10 billion. General insurance firms are to raise theirs from N3 billion to N15 billion. Reinsurance firms are to shore up their capital from N10 billion to N35 billion.

NIIRA has given July 31 deadline for insurance companies to meet the recapitalisation requirement

The post FCCPC Warns Against Violation of Merger and Acquisition Process appeared first on Business Today NG.

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SEC Launches Nationwide Campaign to Return Unclaimed Dividends to Investors

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has commenced a nationwide enlightenment campaign to help Nigerians recover unclaimed dividends and other monies arising from capital market transactions.

The campaign, which began with a town hall meeting in Lagos on Thursday, is aimed at sensitising investors on the existence of unclaimed monies, the role of the National Investor Protection Fund (NIPF) and the procedures for verifying and recovering legitimate claims.

The SEC Director-General, Emomotimi Agama, who was represented at the event by the Director, Registration and Exchanges, Market Infrastructure Department, Hafsat Rufai, said the initiative was necessary to ensure that funds belonging to investors were returned to their rightful owners.

Agama said unclaimed monies administered by the NIPF included return monies from public offers, scheme consideration from mergers, acquisitions and corporate restructuring transactions, as well as other funds belonging to investors that had remained unclaimed.

He noted that the Commission considered it unacceptable for investors’ funds to remain unclaimed, adding that many investors and their families were either unaware that such monies existed or did not know the procedures for recovering them.

“The Commission considers this situation unacceptable. Funds belonging to investors should ultimately find their way back to their rightful owners,” he said.

Agama said the SEC Board had approved a nationwide public enlightenment campaign to sensitise Nigerians on unclaimed monies, the role of the NIPF and the process for making legitimate claims.

He said the Lagos programme marked the commencement of the outreach, which would subsequently cover the six geopolitical zones and the Federal Capital Territory.

The SEC, he added, would also use electronic and social media platforms, its official website and other communication channels to reach more Nigerians, while continuing to publish and periodically update the list of companies whose corporate actions had resulted in unclaimed monies.

The Director-General said the campaign would also address the transmission of securities following the death of an investor, noting that families were often unaware that their deceased relatives owned shares or other capital market investments.

He said even when beneficiaries were aware of such investments, many lacked knowledge of the legal and administrative procedures required to obtain probate or letters of administration and transmit the investments to the rightful beneficiaries.

“As a result, valuable investments and return on investments sometimes remain inaccessible for many years, thereby denying beneficiaries the financial benefits intended for them,” he said.

Agama said the Lagos programme included an expert session on probate administration and the transmission of securities to demystify the process and provide practical guidance to investors and their families.

He urged investors to maintain proper records of their investments and encouraged families to take steps to preserve inherited wealth.

The SEC DG also warned Nigerians against Ponzi schemes and other fraudulent investment arrangements, saying fraudsters continued to exploit economic pressures and digital platforms to lure unsuspecting members of the public with promises of guaranteed and unusually high returns.

He urged the public to be cautious of investment opportunities offering risk-free returns, stressing that investor education and vigilance remained critical to combating financial fraud.

Speaking on behalf of the Lagos State Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Lawal Pedro, SAN, Deputy Director in the Ministry of Justice, Olujoke Ogunojemite, commended the SEC for extending the campaign to Lagos and recognising the role of legal institutions in resolving issues relating to unclaimed dividends and other assets.

She said the issue had a practical impact on beneficiaries who were unable to access assets after the death of their loved ones.

Ogunojemite said the ministry was committed to ensuring that legal processes did not become barriers to beneficiaries seeking to recover legitimate assets.

“We will continue to provide partners for citizens to resolve such issues,” she said.

She described the SEC’s outreach as commendable, saying it would help restore assets to their rightful beneficiaries.

The Lagos State Government, she added, remained ready to collaborate with the SEC and other stakeholders to promote investor education and strengthen financial inclusion.

The post SEC Launches Nationwide Campaign to Return Unclaimed Dividends to Investors appeared first on Business Today NG.

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FAAN set to transform domestic air travel with V-Pass facial recognition system

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The Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) is rolling out V-Pass, a biometric identity verification system designed to make domestic air travel faster, safer and more seamless.

Developed in partnership with M/S Verxid Technologies Limited, the system will let passengers confirm their identities through facial recognition, reducing the need to rely on physical ID documents at airports.

The rollout was reviewed during a strategic meeting between FAAN and Verxid Technologies Limited, where both sides discussed deployment plans, security measures and ways to improve the passenger experience.

FAAN said the initiative shows its commitment to using technology to improve passenger facilitation and aviation security across domestic airports. V-Pass will give travellers a secure digital identity through a one-time enrolment process.

Nigerian passengers will register with their NIN and facial biometric capture, while foreign passengers will enrol using international passports through OCR and biometric authentication. The system will check passengers before they enter restricted areas and again before boarding.

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This dual-verification process is meant to prevent impersonation, unauthorized access and identity fraud, while giving security agencies greater confidence in passenger authentication. During rollout, passengers will be able to use self-service kiosks or get help from FAAN staff.

E-Gates will automate access to controlled areas, reduce queues and improve passenger flow. Developers say biometric processing will take less than 30 seconds after enrolment, while first-time registration will take about one minute. V-Pass will also give airlines secure access to flight schedules, passenger manifests and boarding statistics through a digital platform.

FAAN will benefit from a Central Management System that tracks passenger movement, generates analytics and supports future integration with other airport systems. FAAN and Verxid said data privacy remains central to the project.

READ ALSO: FAAN defends airport cab tariff hike amid protest against vehicle upgrade policy

The system complies with the Nigeria Data Protection Regulation (NDPR), and passenger data will not be stored on kiosks or handheld devices. Before deployment, FAAN and Verxid plan to launch a nationwide sensitisation campaign.

The campaign will run across TV, radio, social media, airport announcements and airline advisories to help passengers understand how V-Pass works. A live Proof of Concept demonstration and technical site assessment will also be carried out before full rollout

FAAN says V-Pass is part of its broader digital transformation agenda. By combining biometric technology with modern access control, FAAN hopes to build a smarter, safer and more efficient airport system for domestic travellers.


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