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What’s behind Europe’s efforts to ditch US software in favor of sovereign tech

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Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella is far less vocal about his worldviews than Palantir’s Alex Karp. And yet, France is taking steps to reduce its reliance on Windows, while its domestic intelligence agency recently renewed its contract with the increasingly controversial data analytics company.

This paradox is representative of Europe’s messy breakup with U.S. tech. After painful realizations that it comes with strings attached, governments across the region are looking to rely less on American providers. But the steps taken so far have been uneven and often reactive.

The CLOUD Act changed the equation

One change Europe is reacting to dates back to the first Trump presidency. Enacted in 2018, the CLOUD Act forces U.S.-based tech companies to comply with law enforcement requests for data even if the information is stored abroad. This means that even servers located on European soil are no longer enough reassurance when critical data is concerned.

Of all the information that governments sit on, health data is arguably among the most sensitive. Still, the CLOUD Act’s extraterritorial reach didn’t stop the U.K. from striking deals with the likes of Google, Microsoft, and Palantir around data from its National Health Service (NHS) during the pandemic. But if critics have their way, it may end up following France’s lead.

One year ago, the French government announced that its Health Data Hub would be leaving Microsoft Azure in favor of a “sovereign cloud.” This contract has now been awarded to Scaleway, a French cloud provider with a rapidly expanding network of data centers across Europe.

A subsidiary of French group iliad, Scaleway was also one of four providers that won a €180 million sovereign cloud tender from the European Commission (approximately $211 million). AWS European Sovereign Cloud, which Amazon launched to address Europe’s concerns, is not on the list. However, some worry that the U.S. may still have a backdoor due to one winner using S3NS, a “trusted cloud” joint venture between Thales and Google Cloud.

Europe’s alternatives still face steep odds

It wouldn’t be the first time that solutions championed as alternatives to Big Tech face issues caused by their underlying dependencies. Qwant, for instance, was once recommended as the default search engine for public servants in France while relying on Microsoft’s Bing — a partnership that went sour when the French company accused the U.S. giant of abusing its position. The relevant watchdog declined to take action, but Qwant had already made its own move.

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Joining forces with German nonprofit Ecosia, Qwant launched Staan, a Europe-based and privacy-focused search index that could help search engines like theirs reduce their dependency on Google and Bing. But both partners still lag far behind their U.S. rivals in notoriety and reach — even the slightly more popular Ecosia has only about 20 million users, not billions.

Capturing market share is arguably the main issue facing companies challenging U.S. giants — but public contracts could give them a leg up. For instance, the European Commission’s tender will also benefit French cloud providers Clever Cloud and OVHCloud, as well as STACKIT, which Lidl’s parent company Schwarz Group created for its own needs but now commercializes.

The perspective of winning large contracts with European institutions could encourage other players to follow the footsteps of Germany’s retail heavyweight, or at least, that’s the hope. According to its promoters, “an additional goal of the tender was to encourage the market to offer sovereign digital solutions that comply with EU laws and values.”

However, the Commission’s choice to avoid overreliance on a single provider could be a double-edged sword. On one end, diversification could provide more resilience and soothe dependence concerns. On the other hand, it won’t be the best shortcut to fostering Europe’s next trillion-dollar company.

To cynics and pragmatists, sovereign tech may look business-motivated — a way to ensure that euros stay home. But Europe’s conscious uncoupling from U.S. tech hasn’t always translated into contracts for its startups. For instance, France is ditching Windows for the open source operating system Linux. Institutions in Austria, Denmark, Italy, and Germany are similarly looking to replace Microsoft’s suite of products with open source alternatives, such as LibreOffice.

This switch sometimes goes alongside a “build, don’t buy” philosophy that has raised criticism. France’s Court of Auditors has questioned spending on in-house tools such as Visio, a purported replacement for Zoom and Microsoft Teams. Financial newspaper Les Echos also reported on backlash voiced across the tech ecosystem, including this rhetorical question: “If the government doesn’t lead by example, how can you expect large private companies to follow?”

Private buyers may decide the outcome

As a matter of fact, large private companies haven’t followed much. German airline Lufthansa chose Elon Musk-backed Starlink for its Wi-Fi service. So did Air France, now also a private airline but still partly controlled by the French and Dutch states — and there’s a chance that France’s state-owned railway operator SNCF may do the same.

Whether large companies choose alternatives over U.S. providers depends in large part on having technologically compelling European options. In a spat with Poland, Musk stated that “there is no substitute for Starlink” — but European governments intend to prove him wrong. Public sentiment could also play a role, and might not stop at many European individuals and officials leaving X.

Not being American is becoming an advantage

After President Trump threatened to take control of Greenland, apps for boycotting American products surged to the top of the Danish App Store — a sign that demand to cut back on U.S. tech is getting broader. Pressure on European governments to reconsider their contracts is also mounting, and Palantir’s latest mini-manifesto is unlikely to help its cause in the EU and the U.K.

Tech billionaires publicly defending views that many Europeans don’t share is also a sign that the divorce is two-sided. When Meta chose to delay the EU launch of Threads over concerns with European law, it was also a reminder that the region is only a secondary market for tech giants, and that they can afford to ignore it.

Conversely, this creates a market opportunity for solutions built for Europe, its many languages, and cultural nuances. This alone should naturally foster demand in their home markets, with an extra boost if supporters of the EuroStack initiative manage to make it mandatory for Europe’s public sector to buy local

Europe may want to buy European, but there’s also hope that “sovereign tech” will sell abroad. Mistral AI reportedly saw its revenues surge for being an alternative to OpenAI. Meanwhile, the Canadian and German governments are supporting Cohere’s merger with Aleph Alpha to create a “transatlantic AI powerhouse” serving businesses and governments around the world. In 2026, not being American — nor Chinese or Russian — is increasingly a selling point.

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DSS Issues Warning Over Terrorist Plot to Attack Osun Churches, Mosques, Markets

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The Department of State Services has warned religious leaders in Osun State about an alleged plan by terrorists to attack churches, mosques, markets and other places where large numbers of people gather.

Politics Nigeria gathered that the warning was issued during separate meetings between DSS officials and leaders of the Muslim and Christian communities in Osogbo.

The security agency reportedly told the religious leaders that intelligence had uncovered plans to move terrorist activities into the southern part of the country, with the South-West identified as a possible target.

The alleged plot is believed to be connected to efforts to create fear and insecurity ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The DSS reportedly advised religious organisations and other owners of public gathering centres to strengthen their security arrangements and remain vigilant.

President of the Osun State Muslim Community, Alhaji Mustapha Olawuyi, confirmed that the meeting with the DSS took place in Osogbo.

Olawuyi said the warning was serious and urged Muslims across the state to take the security advice seriously.

He said, “The meeting is true; it was held on Wednesday in Osogbo. We need to be careful and vigilant. These people (terrorists) have been trying to infiltrate Osun for quite some time.

“We had, some time ago, sent back some herders, numbering about 200, who flooded Osun from the Ikirun axis. There were also some individuals who came into the state on motorcycles. They didn’t understand our language and we had to send them back. The DSS is doing a very good job in terms of intelligence and alerting the people.”

Olawuyi also disclosed that the DSS had given specific instructions to mosque leaders on steps they should take to reduce the risk of attacks.

He later circulated an audio message to imams across the state, explaining some of the information presented during the meeting.

According to him, the security agency said terrorists could attempt to exploit crowded religious gatherings to cause casualties and create widespread panic.

He said, “The DSS came from Abuja to Osun to warn us about a plot by some politicians and terrorists to frustrate the 2027 election, and for every one of us to be careful.

“The officers said they had intelligence that the terrorists would mobilise to the southern part of the country and the South-West, especially to cause mayhem so that the election may not hold or cause apathy.

“They advised that all religious centres should be watchful. They told us not to allow anybody with a car to park close to the people or congregation during Jumat prayer or gathering. They warned us against allowing anybody to sleep in the mosque. They also told us to be careful of compromised commercial motorcycles and herders. They told us to have night guards at every mosque.”

The Christian community in the state also received a similar warning.

The Osun State Chairman of the Christian Association of Nigeria, Pastor John Adeleke, confirmed that the DSS met with Christian leaders and asked them to increase security awareness in churches and other places where people gather.

Adeleke said the security agency specifically urged churches to be cautious about unfamiliar vehicles and unknown visitors.

He said the warning was subsequently circulated among CAN blocs and other Christian groups in the state.

A report of the meeting also indicated that the DSS told Christian leaders that terrorists had allegedly mapped out Osun State as part of a wider plan to attack states in the country before the 2027 presidential election.

The report stated that the suspected attackers were allegedly planning a route through Kaduna and Jos before moving towards Osun State.

It identified churches, mosques, markets, schools, clubs and viewing centres among the places that could be targeted.

The report, titled, ‘The Report of the Meeting Held with the Department of State Security Osun State Command Today, Wednesday, 9th September, 2026’, was signed by the State Assistant Secretary, Osun CAN, Ajayi J.K.

File Photo: Leaked DSS Memo Reveals Planned Boko Haram Attack, Kidnapping Plot
File Photo: Leaked DSS Memo Reveals Planned Boko Haram Attack, Kidnapping Plot

The report read in part, “The DSS Osun State Command called for a meeting with the OSCAN Chairman, Rev. Dr John Adeleke, on the alertness of security in Osun State.

“They made it known, based on their intelligence and security expertise, that the attackers or the terrorists have mapped Osun State, and that between now and the period of the coming presidential election, they will attack some states. They planned to go through Kaduna, Jos and come down to Osun State.

“Their targets are places of gathering, such as churches, mosques, markets, schools, clubs or viewing centres, etc., and we are asked to put tight security in place in our churches.”

Adeleke said church leaders were also advised to discourage activities that could expose worshippers to unnecessary risks, particularly at night.

He said visitors should be properly identified before being allowed into church premises, while school owners and managers of other public facilities were also expected to review their security arrangements.

He said, “After sharing with us that the churches will need to be careful and that we should encourage our churches also to be on alert, we sent the message to all our blocs and different platforms, where our people may be informed.

“For example, they told us we should not allow a strange vehicle to park near churches because there may be explosives inside the car. They also told our leaders throughout the state that they should be careful, and any visitor that comes around should be questioned before we allow him or her into the premises of the church.

“They also said we should be careful of night programmes, so that the people will not take advantage of the darkness to perpetrate their evil plans. The message is that our people should be security-conscious. If they see anything, they should say it. They also told us to inform school owners to be security-conscious. The government is aware too. God is our divine protector, but in areas where we need to be careful, we want to be,” Adeleke added.

Osun has also witnessed heightened political and security concerns in recent weeks following the August 15 governorship election in the state.

The election was conducted amid calls for security agencies to protect voters, electoral officials and collation centres.

The latest DSS warning has therefore placed churches, mosques and other public gathering centres on heightened alert.

Religious leaders are now expected to pass the security information down to worshippers and members of their communities.

The advice includes reporting suspicious persons and activities, avoiding unidentified vehicles around crowded locations and ensuring that security arrangements are in place during major programmes.

Nonetheless, The DSS has not publicly released detailed information on the alleged terrorist intelligence or identified the specific groups suspected of planning the attacks.

 

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2027: PDP dumps Accord, backs Fadeyi for Osun Central Senate

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The Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, in Osun State has ended its electoral collaboration with Accord following the August 15 governorship election.

The revelation was made by the PDP National Treasurer, Diran Odeyemi, in a statement signed by Senator Olubiyi Fadeyi Ajagunla in Osogbo on Saturday.

Odeyemi said the arrangement between the two parties was specifically tied to the governorship election and would not continue into the 2027 general elections.

The PDP chieftain also declared that the party had begun preparations for the 2027 elections, with its candidates expected to commence campaign activities ahead of the polls.

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He disclosed that Senator Olubiyi Fadeyi Ajagunla, representing Osun Central Senatorial District, remained the PDP’s candidate for the district in the 2027 Senate election.

Odeyemi urged PDP members and supporters in the senatorial district to mobilise support for Fadeyi and work towards securing victory for the party at the polls.

According to Odeyemi, “the PDP had deployed its political structure to support Governor Ademola Adeleke’s re-election bid during the August 15 governorship election, when Adeleke contested under the Accord platform.

“The agreement between the party and Accord ended with the governorship election and now the party is ready to support and work for Senator Ajagunla during the 2027 polls.

“In the Osun Central Senatorial District, Senator Olubiyi Fadeyi Ajagunla is our candidate and the PDP will campaign and work with him.”

Odeyemi also said the end of the arrangement was a matter of party organisation rather than a personal dispute, noting that Accord’s Osun Central senatorial candidate, Gani Olaoluwa, remained his friend.

“The arrangement we had with Accord in Osun has ended with Governor Adeleke’s election. I have been mandated in my capacity as the PDP National Treasurer to deliver the senatorial district for the party,” he said.

Fadeyi, a former member of the All Progressives Congress (APC), recently confirmed his return to the PDP and said he had informed the Senate of his decision.

He also cited the conduct of the APC’s National Assembly primary election for Osun Central as a reason for leaving the party, while reaffirming his candidacy for the 2027 Senate election.

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