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Plateau State Conflict: Climate Change Identified as Root Driver – New Paper Calls for Conflict-Sensitive Climate Action

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Prof Lamle Elias

 

A new paper by Professor Elias Nankap Lamle of the University of Jos has spotlighted climate change as a key driver of violent conflict in Plateau State, urging government and stakeholders to integrate peacebuilding into climate adaptation strategies.

For decades, Plateau State has been plagued by farmer–herder clashes, banditry, and communal violence, often framed in ethnic or religious terms. The study, however, reveals that climate change—through desertification, erratic rainfall, and water scarcity—is forcing pastoralists southward while intensifying competition over land and water with farming communities.

“You can’t address violence in Plateau without addressing climate pressures. Desertification pushes herders south, Plateau’s fertile land pulls them in, and the result is unsustainable competition,” Prof. Lamle noted.

The paper emphasizes:

  • Conflict-sensitive adaptation: Every climate project must undergo conflict analysis to avoid fueling divisions.
  • Transparency in resource distribution: Elite capture of grazing reserves, irrigation schemes, or aid programs worsens mistrust.
  • Inclusion of marginalized groups: Women, youth, and displaced persons hold vital knowledge and must be part of decision-making.
  • Adaptation as peacebuilding: Shared challenges like reforestation, water management, and renewable energy can unite communities around collective solutions.

Examples cited include successful farmer–herder joint forums in Riyom and community-led reforestation in Bassa, which built both resilience and trust.

Prof. Lamle stresses that both the Plateau State and Nigerian federal governments must move from reactive security deployments to proactive climate-security strategies. Large-scale adaptation infrastructure should be supported federally, while state and local authorities facilitate inclusive dialogue and land management.

“Violence cannot be sustainably mitigated by force alone. Climate change is at the root, and peacebuilding must be mainstreamed into adaptation policies,” he said.

The study concludes that Plateau’s climate challenges can become opportunities for stability and cooperation if addressed through fair, inclusive, and conflict-sensitive adaptation.

Author: Prof. Elias Nankap Lamle, PhD (Leuven)
Center for Conflict Management and Peace Studies, University of Jos
Lead Consultant, ISSD, NAP Global, NAP Nigeria

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‘NFF Must Be Ashamed’ — Afolabi Oni Faults Federation Over Joy Igbokwe’s Visa Setback

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Sports journalist Afolabi Oni, popularly known as “Oni Guarantor,” has criticised the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) over its handling of the visa difficulties that prevented Falconets captain Joy Igbokwe and some other key players from travelling for the FIFA U-20 Women’s World Cup in Poland.

Sports247 gathered, Oni described the situation as disappointing and argued that the football authorities should have exhausted every legitimate avenue to help the affected players resolve their visa challenges.

READ ALSO: ‘There Is No Government Interference’ — Harrison Jalla Rejects FIFA Ban Fears Over NFF Crisis | Sports247 Nigeria

“Nigeria Football Federation must be ashamed of themselves,” Oni said, expressing particular concern over Igbokwe’s absence from the tournament.

According to the journalist, Igbokwe’s importance extended beyond her role as captain. He noted that the young midfielder had emerged as a leading voice within the team and played an important role in Nigeria’s qualification campaign.

Oni argued that missing the World Cup could have significant consequences for Igbokwe’s career, particularly at a stage when exposure at a global tournament could have attracted interest from European clubs, professional opportunities and potential sponsorships.

He questioned why the NFF did not explore additional diplomatic and football channels, including engaging the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs and seeking dialogue with Polish authorities.

He also suggested that the federation could have approached FIFA to determine whether there was any possibility of allowing players affected by visa denials another opportunity to participate.

Instead, Oni said, the affected players were replaced and the situation appeared to move on without sufficient institutional intervention.

For him, however, the issue goes beyond Igbokwe and the other players who missed the tournament.

“What message is the NFF sending to the next generation of Nigerian players?” he asked.

Oni warned that if young footballers believe their sacrifices for the national team can be easily overlooked when administrative challenges threaten their careers, it could gradually affect their trust, motivation and commitment to representing Nigeria.

He stressed that a World Cup can be a life-changing opportunity for young players, potentially opening doors to professional contracts, trials, scholarships, sponsorships and international recognition.

“Igbokwe and the other affected players deserved more than simply being replaced,” he said. “They deserved to know that the people entrusted with Nigerian football were willing to fight for them.”

Oni urged the NFF to recognise that protecting players is part of protecting the future of Nigeria’s national teams.

“Sometimes, protecting the player is also protecting the future of the national team,” he concluded.

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Ex-Kaduna governorship aspirant Yusuf Zariyi dumps NDC

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Yusuf Zariyi, a former governorship aspirant of the Nigeria Democratic Congress, NDC, in Kaduna State, has resigned from the party and announced his defection to the All Progressives Congress, APC.

Zariyi announced his decision on Wednesday at a press conference in Kaduna, saying his move was driven by his continued pursuit of justice, good governance and improved living conditions for Nigerians.

He explained that the decision followed extensive consultations with stakeholders, personal experiences and a careful review of the NDC platform since joining the party to pursue his political ambition.

According to him, his entry into politics was rooted in a long-standing commitment to justice, community development and advocacy for vulnerable members of society.

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Zariyi said he had considered different political platforms before choosing the NDC, believing that the party would provide an avenue through which he could advance his vision of accountable governance and better opportunities for Nigerians.

He, however, said developments surrounding the party’s governorship primary and subsequent events convinced him that the NDC was no longer the appropriate platform for pursuing those objectives.

“I am resigning my membership of the party today, being Wednesday, Aug. 26, 2026,” he announced.

Zariyi said his decision was made with the interests of the people he had represented through years of community engagement in mind.

“I represent women, I represent children, I represent the oppressed, I represent anybody who is a victim of lack of equity,” he said.

The former aspirant maintained that his political ambition had never been motivated by the pursuit of power for personal gain, but by the opportunity to influence policies and improve the lives of ordinary citizens.

“Power in itself is not an end; it is a means to basically make better the lives of people,” he said.

Zariyi argued that political authority should be deployed to formulate policies, improve governance and create conditions that enable communities to achieve better standards of living.

He noted that his departure from the NDC followed consultations with political stakeholders and a broader assessment of the prevailing political situation.

He urged his supporters not to abandon their grassroots activities, assuring them that his commitment to supporting communities would continue irrespective of his change of political affiliation.

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