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Elon Musk becomes world’s first trillionaire as SpaceX IPO surges on debut

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Elon Musk, the world’s richest person, has attained trillionaire status after SpaceX, the rocket, AI and satellite communications company established by him, turned a soaraway success on its first trading day, surging 20 per cent to $2.1 trillion in valuation.

SpaceX’s shares closed at $161 on the Nasdaq on Friday, compared to its initial public offering (IPO) price of $135, making it the biggest-ever stock market debut.

The IPO had earlier raised $75 billion from investors and the underwriters of the transaction before the listing.

“Liftoff! First $SPCX trade complete,” Space X wrote on X (formerly Twitter), which Mr Musk also owns.

The 54-year old now has a total net worth of $1.1 trillion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, with its stake in SpaceX standing at 42 per cent or $767.1 billion as of Friday.

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SpaceX debuted with a valuation of around $1.8 trillion. Its valuation at the end of Friday’s trade makes it the sixth-largest publicly traded company in the United States.

Trading under the ticker symbol “SPCX,” SpaceX began trading shortly before noon, attracting strong investor demand.

The listing places SpaceX among the world’s most valuable companies, despite the firm reporting a loss of nearly $5 billion last year and generating significantly less revenue than many technology giants with comparable valuations.

“I gave SpaceX a 10 per cent chance of succeeding at all,” Mr Musk said shortly before the company was listed.

SpaceX, since its establishment in 2002, has evolved from an experimental rocket startup into a dominant player in aerospace, satellite communications, and AI-related infrastructure.

READ ALSO: Elon Musk announces formation of American Party

Starlink, its satellite internet business, has expanded SpaceX beyond rocket manufacturing into a broader technology and connectivity platform.

Mr Musk, who now controls several companies, including Tesla, SpaceX, xAI, and X, began building his wealth by co-founding Zip2 and PayPal.

After completing the acquisition of X in October 2022 in a deal worth $44 billion, Mr Musk introduced monetisation features on the platform, which contributed to the growth of his business empire.

After selling Zip2 and later PayPal, he reinvested much of his earnings into Tesla, SpaceX, and other ventures.

Mr Musk’s wealth is now nearly equivalent to the entire economic output of Switzerland or Poland.


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Continental Reinsurance’s $156.1M Public Offer Highlights Africa’s Growth Story

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The Continental Reinsurance Holdings Limited Public Offer continues to build momentum as investors take a closer look at one of Africa’s leading pan-African reinsurers and the long-term growth opportunity presented by the continent’s insurance sector.

The Public Offer, which opened on 5 August 2026, gives both retail and institutional investors the opportunity to participate in the continued growth of a business that has spent more than four decades supporting insurance markets across Africa.

As the first reinsurer to seek a listing on the Botswana Stock Exchange, the transaction represents an important milestone for both Continental Reinsurance and Botswana’s capital markets.

The transaction comprises US$126.1 million relating to the acquisition of existing shares and US$30 million in fresh primary capital for the Group, representing total IPO proceeds of approximately US$156.1 million. The listing will strengthen Botswana’s position as a platform for pan-African financial services, with the Group’s Botswana-domiciled holding company accredited under the Botswana International Financial Services Centre framework. Following approval by the Botswana Stock Exchange of a revised offer timetable, the Public Offer now closes on 9 October 2026. Lawrence Mutsunge Nazare, Group Managing Director, said:

“The Public Offer gives investors an opportunity to understand our business, our markets and our future growth plans. Continental Re has spent more than 40 years helping insurers across Africa absorb risk, build resilience and support economic growth. Through this Public Offer, we are inviting investors to participate in the next phase of that journey.

The US$30 million in fresh primary capital will strengthen our underwriting capacity, support solvency and rating resilience, and help scale our Alternative Solutions business. It will also support our aspiration to strengthen our financial strength rating over time, positioning Continental Re to serve even more clients across the continent. We believe our disciplined underwriting, strong governance, pan-African footprint and long-term growth strategy provide a compelling investment proposition, and we look forward to welcoming new shareholders.”

A Business Built Across Africa

Continental Re provides composite reinsurance solutions to insurance companies across more than 50 African countries through six regional hubs in Gaborone, Lagos, Nairobi, Douala, Abidjan and Tunis. For more than four decades, the Group has helped insurers manage risk, strengthen resilience and respond when catastrophic events occur. Today, it serves more than 900 cedant, broker and counterparty relationships through a diversified portfolio spanning Property & Engineering, Casualty & Liability, Marine & Aviation, Energy & Political Risks, Agriculture and Life Insurance.

The Group’s differentiation lies not in balance-sheet scale but in its pan-African distribution network, four decades of market experience and proximity to cedants and brokers across multiple linguistic, regulatory and economic environments – competing on market knowledge, relevance and responsiveness rather than size alone

Growth Capital Going to Work

Proceeds from the Public Offer will support Continental Re’s next phase of growth by:

Strengthening the Group’s capital base.
Expanding its Alternative Solutions business.
Supporting its aspiration toward a stronger financial strength rating over time.
Supporting continued investment in technology and operational capability across Africa.
The Group’s Alternative Solutions business is a key part of this strategy. It uses Continental Re’s pan-African distribution and underwriting capabilities to originate and structure African risks for placement with highly rated global capacity – generating fee, commission and underwriting income in a capital-efficient way, without requiring the Group to retain all the associated risk on its own balance sheet.

Continental Reinsurance delivered another year of resilient financial performance, including:

Insurance revenue: BWP 2.32 billion (USD 173.1 million)
Gross written premium: BWP 2.27 billion (USD 165.6 million)
Profit before tax: BWP 105.3 million (USD 9.7 million), representing growth of more than 50% year-on-year
Loss ratio: 33%
Combined ratio: Improved to 92% (from approximately 94% in the prior year)
Financial strength rating: AM Best B+ (Stable Outlook), with balance-sheet strength assessed as Very Strong
The Board intends to distribute between 40% and 60% of annual net income as dividends, subject to future performance and Board approval.

Africa’s Reinsurance Opportunity

Africa’s reinsurance market generated approximately USD 6.3 billion in gross premiums in 2024, having grown by 89% between 2015 and 2024. Despite this growth, Africa accounts for only 1.6% of global reinsurance premiums. Insurance penetration across Africa remains approximately 2.8% of GDP, compared with a global average of around 6.8%, highlighting significant room for expansion.

Shares are available at BWP 1.00 per share, with a minimum application of 200 shares (BWP 200). Application forms are available through the Prospectus, via the Sponsoring Broker Motswedi Securities, the Botswana Stock Exchange, and Continental Reinsurance Holdings Limited offices, as well as online here.

The post Continental Reinsurance’s $156.1M Public Offer Highlights Africa’s Growth Story appeared first on Business Today NG.

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Nigeria’s power plants operated at 86% capacity in August — NERC

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The latest operational performance report by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has shown that Nigeria’s grid-connected power plants operated at an average of 86 per cent of their available capacity in August 2026.

This was one of the major highlights of the NERC’s August 2026 factsheet report published on Thursday. The report showed that Nigeria’s power plants had an average available capacity of 4,758 megawatts (MW) during the month under review, while average hourly generation was pegged at 4,102MW.

According to the report, about 656MW of the available generation capacity was not utilised on average during the period.

Among the major energy producers, Kainji_1 recorded a 98 per cent load factor, generating 345MW out of 352MW available capacity, while Afam_2 recorded 99 per cent, with 262MW generated against 265MW available.

It said Egbin_1 operated at 96 per cent, generating 333MW from 347MW of available capacity, while Ihovbor_2 recorded 92 per cent, generating 418MW from 454MW of available capacity.

Other major plants listed included Delta_1 at 80 per cent load factor, Zungeru_1 at 72 per cent, Odukpani_1 at 74 per cent, Shiroro_1 at 87 per cent, Jebba_1 at 83 per cent, and Okpai_1 at 87 per cent.

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Frequency, voltage stability breached limits

Despite the relatively high utilisation rate, NERC reported breaches of prescribed grid frequency and voltage limits during the month.

The commission said the average lower grid frequency was 49.34Hz, while the average upper grid frequency was 50.67Hz, exceeding the prescribed operating range of 49.75Hz to 50.25Hz.

Similarly, it noted that the monthly average lower grid voltage was recorded at 302.29 kilovolts (kV), while the average upper grid voltage stood at 349.68kV.

NERC said both figures exceeded the prescribed voltage range of 313.50kV to 346.50kV.

The data showed significant differences in plant utilisation.

Olorunsogo_1 recorded a 100 per cent load factor, generating 115MW from 115MW of available capacity. Omoku_1 and Igbafо_1 also recorded 100 per cent utilisation.

Omotosho_1 generated 148MW from 149MW available, representing a 99 per cent load factor, while Dadin-Kowa_1 recorded 98 per cent after generating 35MW from 36MW available.

READ ALSO: DisCos bill N250.79bn, collect N205.53bn in July — NERC

However, some plants recorded substantially lower utilisation. Afam_1 operated at 67 per cent, while Ikeja_1 recorded 76 per cent and Ihovbor_1 79 per cent.

Several listed plants recorded zero generation during the month, including Sapele_2, Alaoji_1, Geregu_2 and Ibom Power_1.

The commission’s data also showed that Olorunsogo_2 generated 87MW from 109MW available, while Sapele_1 generated 25MW from 27MW available.

Overall, the August figures indicate a grid operating at relatively high utilisation of available generating capacity, while frequency and voltage excursions remained notable operational issues.


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