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Ebola Outbreak Worsens As Death Toll Rises – Africa CDC

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The Director-General of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Dr Jean Kaseya, says the worsening Ebola outbreak recorded 89 deaths in one week.

He said the development had raised concerns over treatment capacity and the growing level of community transmission.

Kaseya spoke on Thursday during an online media briefing on Ebola, warning that treatment centres were already operating at 95 per cent bed occupancy.

He said the situation required a dual response involving expansion of treatment facilities and earlier detection of cases to reduce the number of patients requiring hospital admission.

“Authorities must build more treatment capacity while detecting cases sooner. Early detection prevents patients from needing hospital admission.

“Bunia, Gwampara, Mugwalu and Nyankunde remain the main hotspots. Katwa, Benin and Butimbo in North Kivu are also active.

“South Kivu has not recorded new confirmed cases recently. Officials are monitoring to confirm if the plateau holds,” he said.

According to him, five health zones in Ituri and one in North Kivu account for more than 85 per cent of reported cases, making targeted interventions critical to controlling the outbreak.

Kaseya said Uganda had recorded 19 cases in total, including one new case reported last week, while five infections involved local contacts of travellers from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

He said that Uganda previously monitored about 800 contacts linked to 19 cases and had gradually discharged most of them, leaving only nine active contacts under 100 per cent follow-up.

“Rural areas average 20 contacts per case, while urban areas average 40. That ratio will be updated with new data.

“Current data shows 8,000 contacts listed, but 40,000 are expected based on averages. Only 77 per cent are monitored daily, below the 95 per cent target.

“Just 30 per cent of new confirmed cases come from known contacts. That means 70 per cent originate from community spread, a critical concern.

“Africa CDC is zooming in on contact tracing to stop community transmission. Strong surveillance is key to reaching and confirming the peak,” he said.

According to him, plans are underway to deploy 20,000 local youths as community response teams to help identify and trace missing contacts.

Kaseya warned that after 35 days, the outbreak had already grown 3.6 times larger than comparable outbreaks in Uganda and West Africa in 2014, and could become the largest Ebola outbreak on record if left unchecked.

He said that a colleague who had worked in Turin tested positive for Ebola after returning to France without symptoms, adding that Africa CDC and European partners were intensifying technical and financial cooperation.

“The government decided people flying from Ituri to Kinshasa must avoid further travel for 21 days. The move aims to prevent cross-border spread.

“The approved response plan was 518 million dollars. Pledges reached 910 million dollars, but only 13 per cent has been released as actual funding.

“Sixty-nine camps in Ituri and North Kivu house about 1.15 million people, in addition to one million returnees. These camps remain difficult areas for case detection and contact tracing.

“With humanitarian needs added, the required budget rose to 1.4 billion dollars. Without it, the outbreak will expand and cost more in the long term,” he said.

Kaseya said the DRC had received an antiviral treatment, while MDP-134 was expected to arrive on Friday night.

He added that Obel-Dezivir for post-exposure prophylaxis was already in the country and clinical trials would begin next week in Bunia.

The Africa CDC chief said four candidate vaccines were under consideration, including MVA Ebola developed by Amina Pharma.

According to him, Phase 1 trials will commence shortly, with hopes of having at least one vaccine available before the end of the year.

Kaseya further stated that Africa CDC was leading the laboratory response pillar, having delivered 52 diagnostic machines and 130,000 testing cartridges.

“Plans include 100 more machines and tests for DRC, Uganda and other at-risk countries.

“All platforms in Ituri will use DHIS2. Africa CDC deployed 150 Starlink units and is digitalising points of entry for cross-border data sharing.

“Officials will present weekly updates on cases, contacts and response indicators, while journalists will continue to receive briefings on therapeutics and vaccine development,” he said.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Abiemwense Moru

 

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ADC aspirant drags party to court over alleged exclusion from primary election

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An aspirant of the African Democratic Congress, ADC, for the Rivers State House of Assembly, Khana Constituency I seat, Legborsi Nwiabu, has taken his party before a Federal High Court sitting in Port Harcourt, alleging that he was excluded from the party’s last primary election.

Also named as respondents in the suit are the ADC’s declared candidate for the Khana Constituency I seat in the 2027 general election, Bright Nulee, and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

When the matter came up for hearing on Friday, counsel to the ADC, Emenike Ebete, informed the court that a committee had been set up to resolve issues arising from the disputed primary and orally sought the court’s leave to allow the parties to settle the matter out of court.

The application was not opposed by counsel to the second and third respondents.

However, counsel to the plaintiff, Felix Beragbara, opposed the request, telling the court that his client had not been informed of any such committee.

The presiding judge, Justice Muhammed Turaki, after hearing submissions from both sides, granted leave for the parties to pursue an out-of-court settlement and adjourned the matter until August 12, 2026, for a report on the settlement or, alternatively, for hearing of the suit.

Addressing journalists outside the courtroom, Beragbara explained the circumstances that prompted his client to seek redress in court, adding that his client remained prepared to return to court should the committee fail to deliver justice in the matter.

“My client was cheated out of the primaries of his party, which were scheduled to be conducted on the 21st day of May 2026.

“You must be aware that almost all the political parties conducted their primaries in May 2026. My client’s political party, the African Democratic Congress (ADC), also conducted its primaries, and my client was an aspirant seeking the party’s nomination for the House of Assembly seat for Khana Constituency I in Khana Local Government Area of Rivers State.

“That election was scheduled to be held nationwide on the 21st of May 2026.

“Unfortunately, the election could not be held on that date. It was rescheduled—or purportedly rescheduled—to the next day, May 22, 2026. My client mobilised his supporters, sent his field agents, and deployed them to all the voting centres across the 11 wards that make up Khana Constituency I.

“My client and his supporters, who are members of the ADC, waited from the morning, when accreditation was scheduled to commence, until nightfall.

“They did not see a single ADC official who came to conduct the election. They also did not see any monitoring officer from the third defendant in this suit.

“So the first defendant, my client’s political party, failed to conduct the primaries. My client then petitioned the appeals committee, stating that the election did not hold and asking them to conduct another election so that the party could have a legitimate candidate.

“They ignored my client’s complaint. What my client later heard was that they had declared the second defendant, Mr Bright Nulee, as the party’s candidate and forwarded his name to the third defendant, INEC, without conducting the election.

“That is why my client is in court to challenge the purported primary that produced the purported candidate. That is why we are here today.”

Meanwhile, counsel to the ADC, Emenike Ebete; counsel to the second respondent, B. F. Opara; and counsel representing INEC all declined to comment on the court proceedings.

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Niger investigates suspected infectious disease after child’s death

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The Niger State government has launched an investigation into a suspected infectious disease following the death of a child and reports that other members of the same family have fallen ill.

The state Director of Public Health, Ibrahim Idris, disclosed this in a statement issued in Minna on Thursday by the Ministry of Information and Orientation.

Mr Idris said the Ministry of Health responded after a father shared videos on social media alleging that a strange illness had affected members of his household.

He said the swift response demonstrated the state’s commitment to protecting residents through prompt public health action.

He said the prompt intervention reflected the commitment of the Governor Umaru Bago-led administration to safeguarding the health and well-being of residents across the state through timely public health responses.

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According to him, every unexplained death deserves a thorough investigation, while every suspected outbreak must be treated with urgency to prevent possible transmission and protect public health.

The director said the affected children had been evacuated to a health facility for comprehensive medical evaluation and treatment as health authorities intensified efforts to determine the cause.

He said preliminary clinical findings suggested that the illness might not be a strange disease but one familiar to medical experts, with diphtheria among the conditions being considered.

“At this stage, no definitive conclusion can be made until laboratory investigations are completed,” he said.

“The samples collected will help determine the exact cause of the illness and guide the response.”

Mr Idris said public health officials had commenced contact tracing in the affected community and in the schools attended by the children to identify similar cases and contain any possible transmission.

He advised parents and caregivers to ensure their children completed all recommended routine immunisation schedules, noting that many life-threatening illnesses could be prevented through vaccination.

The director urged residents to seek prompt medical attention whenever unusual symptoms were observed, stressing that early detection and treatment remained critical to disease control efforts.

Also, Junaidu Inuwa, executive director of the Niger State Primary Health Care Development Agency (NSPHCDA), said preliminary findings showed the deceased child had received only partial immunisation.

He said some of the surviving children were either partially immunised or had not completed their vaccination schedules, exposing them to vaccine-preventable diseases and associated health complications.

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According to him, the development underscores the critical importance of routine immunisation in protecting children against vaccine-preventable diseases and reducing childhood mortality across communities.

Mr Inuwa said health officials also visited the isolation centre at the General Hospital, where affected family members had been placed on appropriate antibiotic treatment and were receiving care.

He said health authorities would continue to provide timely updates as investigations progressed and would intensify surveillance, contact tracing, and other interventions if the illness was confirmed to be infectious.

He reiterated that complete immunisation remained the safest and most effective protection against vaccine-preventable diseases and urged parents to utilise vaccination services available across the state. (NAN)


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