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Apollo Atomics wants to make nuclear power cheaper by shrinking an overlooked part

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The nuclear power industry is undergoing something of a renaissance, with startups raking in funding to develop advanced reactors in a quest to lower costs. But based on recent projections, it’s unlikely those reactors will be cost-competitive anytime soon.

Assil Halimi and Drew Walker, the founders of Apollo Atomics, think that’s because companies have been chasing the wrong problem. So instead of designing a new reactor, Apollo is rethinking the way thermal energy is converted into electricity.

“We focus on the largest component, the steam generator,” Halimi, the startup’s CEO, told TechCrunch. “We have been able to shrink that component and make the whole system way more compact than any other reactor in the market.” 

A necessary but unsexy part of a power plant, these generators produce steam from the reactor’s coolant loop to drive a turbine. While most steam generators are hand-built and several stories tall, Apollo says its version can be mass-manufactured and is about the size of a person. That has allowed the startup to build a reactor that’s 40-times smaller than one that uses a conventional steam generator.

To build a demonstration reactor ahead of a planned commercial deployment in 2028, Apollo recently closed a $26 million seed round that included $5 million in debt, the company exclusively told TechCrunch. Apollo’s design is based on research from MIT.

Halimi projects an Apollo power plant can generate electricity at a rate of 3 cents per kilowatt hour. “We don’t want to be incremental in nuclear and just improve a small thing,” he said. “Our target is to beat natural gas.”

Existing steam generators have left plenty of room for improvement, Halimi said. Old designs borrow heavily from those used by coal and natural gas power plants, but both of those fossil fuels have far lower energy density than nuclear fuels like uranium. “You have this high-potential fuel, but you’re converting just a small piece of it,” he said, pointing to how current generators fail to make the most of nuclear fuel sources.

Most steam generators run reactor coolant through a series of large tubes, which are surrounded by the water used to make steam. Apollo’ generator would thread the two fluid loops through a compact block of metal that’s laced with needle-thin channels — a setup that would allow heat to be transferred more efficiently, which in turn lets the company shrink its size.

With the compactness of the generator in mind, Apollo plans on assembling the reactor and steam generator in a factory rather than on site, which is the case with nuclear power plants today. Between the labor savings and smaller size, Halimi expects Apollo will be able to build a 300-megawatt power plant in less than 24 months, and predicts the reactor itself to cost four to five times less to produce than existing designs.

Apollo has already built a small, 40-kilowatt reactor at MIT to demonstrate the technology. It plans to offer three sizes, ranging from 10 megawatts-electric to 300 megawatts.

FCVC led the funding round, with Telesoft Partners, Y Combinator, Alumni Ventures, Robinhood Ventures, Nucleation Capital, Pelion VC, Duke Capital Partners, New Era Ventures, Orange Collective, Stanford University, E14 Fund, and Neutron Power Ventures participating. Apollo was part of Y Combinator’s Spring 2026 batch.

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Children Are Suffering in Silence: Plateau Child Protection Network Rates Abuse Crisis 9/10

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Behind the familiar rhythm of everyday life in Plateau State, a disturbing reality is unfolding.

Some children are being sent into mining sites at ages when they should be playing. Others are staying on the streets late into the night, some reportedly becoming involved in substance abuse. Some are beaten, denied food, forced into hard labour or sexually abused in the very homes where they are expected to be protected.

For the Child Protection Network (CPN) in Plateau State, these stories are not isolated. They arrive week after week.

The network’s Plateau State Coordinator, Sandra Chikan, puts the scale of the problem at 9 out of 10. During her interaction with PLABOMA

“On a weekly basis, the average number of cases is not less than three,” she said, explaining that this represents only cases reported through the network’s helplines.

And there could be many more.

Abuse Goes Beyond Conflict

Child abuse in Plateau State is often associated with conflict and displacement. But according to Chikan, the danger facing children goes much deeper and exists within ordinary communities.

She said children in mining communities are being exposed to artisanal mining, with reports involving children as young as three and four years old.

Then there are children who should still be under close parental supervision but are reportedly found outside until 1 a.m. or 3 a.m.

“What are they doing?” Chikan asked.

According to her, some are becoming involved in substance abuse, while others are being used to carry, sell or peddle drugs.

The vulnerability does not end there.

Children seeking work can also find themselves exposed to traffickers, particularly when they are pushed or encouraged to leave home in search of employment without adequate protection.

Some of the Worst Abuse Happens at Home

Perhaps the most troubling part of the situation is that for some children, danger is not somewhere far away.

It is home.

Chikan said the network receives reports of children living with uncles, aunties, guardians and other caregivers being subjected to violence and exploitation.

She recalled a recent case involving a girl whose hand was broken by her guardian.

The case, she said, was particularly disturbing because the person involved had reportedly been brought to the attention of authorities before.

There are also children working as domestic helps who are beaten, denied food or forced to work for long hours.

Chikan recalled the case of a boy who was reportedly sleeping in a Keke, being beaten regularly and not receiving enough food.

She also spoke of underage girls working from morning until night in restaurants, sometimes without being properly fed.

“Neglect is high,” she said.

Some parents, she added, leave their children without adequate supervision, exposing them to environments where they can become involved in harmful activities.

And in some communities, she said, children are being preyed upon by sexual offenders.

What Happens When a Child Is Reported?

This is where the Child Protection Network says its work begins.

CPN is not a law-enforcement agency. Instead, it brings together government institutions, NGOs and other organisations involved in protecting children.

When a child is reported, the network works through its referral system to connect the case with the appropriate agency.

If a child needs to be rescued, the network can contact the relevant authorities. If the child needs medical attention, members help facilitate access to healthcare. If trauma is involved, counselling and psychosocial support can be provided.

And when a child cannot immediately return home, the network works with shelters to provide temporary protection.

Chikan said that in the last quarter alone, the network handled 36 cases, with 85 per cent recording positive justice outcomes.

For the children involved, she explained, justice can mean different things.

It could mean being reunited with a safe family.

It could mean being removed from an abusive home.

It could mean receiving medical treatment, returning to school or getting counselling.

For others, it means staying in a safe shelter until a suitable family or alternative care arrangement is found.

A Network Fighting to Keep Cases From Disappearing

One of CPN’s biggest roles is ensuring that reported cases do not simply disappear.

From the moment an allegation is reported, the network works with relevant agencies and follows up on the case.

That can involve contacting authorities, arranging shelter, supporting medical treatment, providing counselling, helping families care for vulnerable children and monitoring the progress of interventions.

But Chikan says the network needs more resources to do more.

Emergency cases can happen at any time, including in the middle of the night, when finding a safe place for a child becomes an immediate challenge.

CPN currently has only a small emergency space at its office and relies heavily on partner shelters.

The network therefore wants stronger child protection structures across Plateau State, including more local government child protection committees and school-based child rights clubs.

The Bigger Picture

The stories coming through the Child Protection Network paint a picture of children facing threats in places where they should be safest — at home, in communities, in workplaces and even in environments where they should be learning.

For CPN, protecting these children requires more than rescuing them after abuse has occurred.

It requires communities to recognise abuse early.

It requires children to know their rights.

It requires parents and caregivers to understand that violence is not discipline.

It requires institutions to respond quickly when a child speaks.

And above all, it requires society to stop looking away.

Because behind every case number is a child — a child who may have been beaten, neglected, exploited, trafficked or abused, and who is depending on someone to notice.

For the Child Protection Network, that is the reason the work must continue: to make sure that when a child cries for help, someone is there to listen, respond and protect them.

CPN HOTLINE:

MTN 09033309421, 09033441242.

AIRTEL 08125802205, 08123911883.

Email: cpnplateaustate@gmail.com

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2027: APC has APGA’s DNA, we are in partnership – Gov Soludo

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The Anambra State Governor, Chukwuma Soludo, on Thursday revealed that the All Progressives Congress, APC, has the DNA of the All Progressives Grand Alliance, APGA.

Soludo said APGA is in a partnership with the federal government and the APC, stressing that it is working.

Speaking during the visit of Nigeria’s First Lady, Mrs Oluremi Tinubu to the state, the governor said the partnership is aimed at ensuring that Nigeria becomes great.

According to Soludo: “Progressives are working and it’s not just a slogan but a statement of truth, the All Progressives Grand Alliance is the oldest political party registered in 2002 and was registered as a progressive. The All Progressives Congress, APC, came about 12 years later including as a consortium a faction of APGA, so even in APC there is a part of APGA DNA.

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“APGA has since dug-in in Anamabra State and here we say that Anambra is APGA and APGA is Anambra but progressives in Nigeria have no choice but to work for Nigeria’s greatness.

“As progressives we are united by the objective to see a Nigeria where there is shared and sustainable prosperity with expanding opportunities for all.

“So far, ours is a partnership that works, a partnership between APGA, the federal government, and the APC, it’s a partnership that works.”

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